Benchmarks · The 2026 reference library · Sourced & operator-checked

The benchmark library: the numbers I run businesses on.

Every benchmark on this site, on one page. Conversion by vertical, CAC and ROAS by channel, repeat and return rates, fulfillment costs, app churn and pricing, partner earnings, and platform TCO. Each card links to the full reference post with the tables, the sources, and the caveats that stop a benchmark from lying to you. Free to read, nothing to sign up for. The numbers come from sourced studies plus the brands and apps I've operated and advised, and they get refreshed as the posts update.

17
Benchmark references, one library
25
Free calculators built on them
2026
Current-year bands, dated sources

Benchmarks with receipts. This library is compiled by an early Shopify employee who helped build and scale the Partner Program, co-founded WIN Brands Group (scaled to mid nine figures in annual revenue, profitably), and sold an app company to Tiny. Every band is either tied to a named source or explicitly flagged as operator-derived from the brands and apps I've worked on, including engagements for Nike, Coca-Cola, and P&G. More on the track record.

01

Brand benchmarks

Conversion, acquisition, retention, returns, fulfillment

The numbers a DTC operator gets asked for in every board meeting, each with its category bands. Start with conversion and channel costs, then work down the P&L. To turn a band into your own number, the matching calculators take about a minute each.

Brands · Conversion

Shopify Conversion Rate Benchmarks

Conversion bands by vertical, device, and traffic source, with the reasons a store lands above or below its band.

3.5 to 4.9% for Food & Beverage, 2.0 to 3.0% for Beauty. Category decides the band.

Who it's forOperators judging whether a store's conversion is a problem or just its category.
How to use itFind your vertical's band first, then work the gap with the conversion revenue-leak calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Acquisition

DTC Channel Benchmarks: CAC, ROAS & CPM

What each acquisition channel actually costs in 2026: Meta, Google, TikTok, retail media, affiliate, and owned channels, priced separately.

Meta ecommerce CPM ran near $16.80 in 2025 and peaked at $22.98 in Q4; blended DTC CAC is up 40 to 60% since 2023.

Who it's forAnyone setting channel budgets or sanity-checking an agency's numbers.
How to use itPrice each channel on its own meter, then check the blend against your break-even ROAS.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Retention

Repeat-Purchase & Retention Benchmarks

Repeat purchase rate by category, second-order timing, and where retention actually comes from.

Aggregate repeat rate: 18.8% across 156,110 customers (Feb 2026 study); consumables run 30 to 45%.

Who it's forFounders deciding how much growth should come from repeat vs acquisition.
How to use itBenchmark your category, then model the dollars with the LTV and repeat-rate calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Returns

DTC Return Rate Benchmarks by Category

Return rates by category and what each return really costs once reverse logistics and lost resale value land.

Blended ecommerce returns run 19 to 20%; apparel 20 to 40%, beauty stays under 12%.

Who it's forApparel and footwear operators, and anyone pricing a returns policy.
How to use itFind your category band, then run the all-in cost through the returns P&L calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Fulfillment

3PL & Fulfillment Cost Benchmarks

Pick-pack, receiving, storage, and shipping cost bands by 3PL type, and the questions that expose a bad contract.

A typical DTC order costs $10 to $13 all-in to fulfill; $3 to $6 of that is the 3PL's handling.

Who it's forBrands negotiating a 3PL contract or auditing their current one.
How to use itCompare your per-order cost to the bands, then model changes in the landed-cost calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Creative

Meta Ads Creative Benchmarks

The creative metrics almost nobody benchmarks: hook rate, hold rate, and the testing volume that separates winners.

A good Meta hook rate is about 30%+. The creative, not the channel, moves your CPA.

Who it's forMedia buyers and founders running Meta in-house.
How to use itScore your current creative against the bands before you touch budgets.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Unit economics

DTC Unit Economics by Category

Which categories have friendly math and which fight you: margin structure, repeat behavior, and returns exposure compared.

Supplements have the friendliest DTC unit economics by a wide margin; apparel is workable but returns eat it.

Who it's forFounders picking a category, and operators explaining their math to investors.
How to use itRead your category's structure, then pressure-test it in the profitability calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Payback

DTC CAC Payback by Vertical

How long each vertical takes to recover acquisition cost, and the margin math that decides it.

Consumables recover CAC in under 6 months; durables run 12 or more.

Who it's forAnyone deciding how hard to press acquisition spend.
How to use itFind your vertical's window, then compute yours with the max allowable CAC calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Brands · Reference card

The DTC Benchmark Card

The one-page reference card: CAC, AOV, repeat rate, and margin ranges by category, kept deliberately directional.

Supplements: CAC $40 to $80 against $50 to $90 AOV with 40 to 60% repeat.

Who it's forOperators who want the ranges on one screen before a board or budget conversation.
How to use itKeep it open next to the scorecard; every range links to its deeper post.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
02

App & partner benchmarks

Churn, pricing, activation, earnings

The SaaS side of the ecosystem: what apps charge, what they lose to churn, what installs convert, and what the four partner paths pay. The flagship benchmark report collects the whole stack in one read.

Apps & Partners · Flagship report

Shopify DTC & App Benchmarks (Report)

The full-stack benchmark report: brand-side conversion and EBITDA plus app-side churn, trials, and revenue share, in one read.

DTC conversion 1.4 to 1.8%, healthy brand EBITDA 10%+, app monthly churn 3 to 5%.

Who it's forAnyone who wants the whole ecosystem's numbers in one document.
How to use itStart here, then follow the per-metric posts for depth. The most AI-cited page on this site.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Apps & Partners · Pricing

Shopify App Pricing Benchmarks

What apps charge in 2026 across six pricing models, category by category, and which models scale.

Flat-fee apps like Judge.me run $15; loyalty tops out near $999; subscriptions add a 1 to 1.5% take.

Who it's forApp founders pricing a launch or a repricing.
How to use itFind your category's bands, then simulate a move in the pricing-model simulator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Apps & Partners · Earnings

Shopify Partner Earnings Benchmarks

What each of the four partner paths actually pays: app developers, agencies, affiliates, and theme sellers.

App developers keep 100% of their first $1M lifetime, 85% after; agencies earn 20% plus 0.1% of GMV.

Who it's forAnyone building a business inside the partner program.
How to use itMatch your path, then read the partner-program agreement decoder before you sign anything.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Apps & Partners · Churn

Shopify App Churn Benchmarks

What a good churn rate looks like for an SMB app, and when churn is a product problem, not a market one.

The average app loses about 30% of its revenue base to churn per year; under 8% annual is strong.

Who it's forApp founders reading their own retention honestly.
How to use itBenchmark monthly and annual churn, then price the damage in the churn-cost calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
Apps & Partners · Activation

App Onboarding & Trial Benchmarks

Install-to-paid conversion bands and where the 60 to 70% who vanish actually drop off.

The median app converts 15 to 20% of trial installs to paying merchants.

Who it's forApp teams working activation before buying more installs.
How to use itCompare your funnel stage by stage, then check free-to-paid in the calculator.
Updated 2026Open the benchmarks →
03

Platform cost benchmarks

Plans, POS, enterprise TCO

What the platform itself costs at every size, from a first Basic plan to a $50M GMV enterprise build. Useful before any replatform conversation, and before believing a sales deck.

04

Turn a benchmark into your number

Calculators & live deal data

A benchmark tells you the band. The 25 free calculators tell you where you sit in it, from profitability and max allowable CAC to app churn cost and app valuation. For deal-side numbers (who is raising, buying, and exiting), The Index tracks the live market. If the numbers say something is off, bring me the problem.

05

Common questions

FAQ

What is a good Shopify conversion rate in 2026? It depends on the vertical: Food and Beverage runs 3.5 to 4.9%, Health and Wellness 2.5 to 3.5%, Beauty 2.0 to 3.0%, and the blended DTC figure sits near 1.4 to 1.8%. Judge a store against its category band, not the blended average. The conversion benchmarks post has the full table.

What does it cost to fulfill a DTC order in 2026? Roughly $10 to $13 all-in for a mid-market brand, of which $3 to $6 is the 3PL's pick, pack, and handling before postage. Shipping is the biggest single line. Bands by 3PL type are in the fulfillment cost benchmarks.

What is a good churn rate for a Shopify app? The average app loses about 30% of its revenue base per year. Under 8% annual churn is strong; monthly churn of 2 to 4% is acceptable early, and sustained rates above 5% usually signal a product problem. Details in the app churn benchmark.

Where do these benchmarks come from? Two places, always labeled: named public sources (platform docs, dated studies, filings) and operator-derived figures from the brands and apps I've run and advised. When a number is experience-based, the post says so instead of dressing it up as an anonymous industry fact.