Your heaviest users are underpaying you.
On flat pricing, the merchant doing 50x the volume pays the same $29 as the median. This simulator models moving your power users to a higher tier: the MRR lift, the new ARPA, and the churn you can absorb before the move goes negative. Run the math before you touch the pricing page.
This models one move: taking the share of your paid base whose usage dwarfs the median and putting them on a higher tier. New MRR is the untouched base at today's ARPA, plus the repriced cohort at ARPA times the multiple, less the merchants who leave over the change. The number worth arguing about is not the lift, it is the breakeven. At a multiple of m you can lose 1 minus 1 divided by m of the repriced cohort before the move goes backwards.
- ARPA = MRR divided by paying merchants. Power users = paying merchants x the power-user share.
- New MRR = merchants x (1 - power share) x ARPA, plus merchants x power share x (1 - repricing churn) x ARPA x multiple.
- Breakeven churn = 1 minus 1 divided by the multiple. At 2x you can lose half the cohort, at 3x two thirds, at 4x three quarters.
- Headroom = breakeven churn minus the churn you expect, in percentage points. At zero or below, the move loses money as modelled.
- Inputs: MRR, paying merchants, power-user share, price multiple (1.5x to 4x), expected repricing churn (0 to 20%).
- Common mistake: rolling new tiers onto the existing base first. Put them in front of new installs, where cohort data tests the churn assumption before your App Store rating pays for it.
How the repricing lift is calculated
New MRR = your non-power-user base at today's ARPA, plus the power-user share that survives the reprice at the higher tier: paid x (1 - p) x ARPA + paid x p x (1 - churn) x ARPA x multiple, where p is the share of paying merchants who are power users. The breakeven churn is pure arithmetic, 1 - 1/multiple: at 2x you can lose half the repriced cohort and break even, at 1.5x about a third. The distance between your expected churn and that line is your headroom, and it is the number that decides whether the move is safe.
New pricing means new revenue share math, so check what you keep in the revenue-share calculator, and watch what the expansion revenue does to retention in the NRR calculator. Both live in the free Shopify app calculators suite alongside this one.